{"id":21815,"date":"2020-09-23T15:47:20","date_gmt":"2020-09-23T06:47:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.e-nekorakuen.net\/?p=21815"},"modified":"2024-02-01T12:43:36","modified_gmt":"2024-02-01T03:43:36","slug":"wsl2ubuntu-20-04lts%e3%81%a7%e3%83%87%e3%82%b9%e3%82%af%e3%83%88%e3%83%83%e3%83%97xfce4%e3%82%92%e8%a1%a8%e7%a4%ba%e3%81%99%e3%82%8b%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.e-nekorakuen.net\/?p=21815","title":{"rendered":"WSL2+Ubuntu 20.04LTS\u3067\u30c7\u30b9\u30af\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7(xfce4)\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3002"},"content":{"rendered":"

Windows 10 Version 2004\u304b\u3089\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3063\u305fWSL2\u306bUbuntu 20.04LTS\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3001xrdp\u3092\u7d4c\u7531\u3057\u3066Windows\u4e0a\u3067Desktop(xfce4)\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/strong>
\n\"\"<\/p>\n

Ubuntu 20.04LTS\u306f\u3001Microsoft Store\u304b\u3089\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001
\n1.\u82f1\u8a9e\u7248
\n2.CUI\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9
\n\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u5316\u304a\u3088\u3073Desktop(xfce4)\u304c\u8868\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u624b\u9806\u3092\u8e0f\u3080\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

WSL2+Ubuntu 20.04: GUI\u5316
\nhttps:\/\/qiita.com\/atomyah\/items\/887a5185ec9a8206c7c4<\/a>
\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u5316
\nhttps:\/\/qiita.com\/myalpine\/items\/fb45b222924b2e61ea9f<\/a>
\nDesktop \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u5165\u529b
\nhttps:\/\/astherier.com\/blog\/2020\/08\/install-fcitx-mozc-on-wsl2-Ubuntu2004\/<\/a><\/p>\n

1.WSL2\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u5316
\n(1)PowerShell\uff08\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\uff09\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5165\u529b
\n> dism.exe \/online \/enable-feature \/featurename:Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux \/all \/norestart
\n> dism.exe \/online \/enable-feature \/featurename:VirtualMachinePlatform \/all \/norestart
\n(2)WSL2\u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9
\nhttps:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/wsl\/wsl2-kernel<\/a>
\n\u300cdownload the latest WSL2 Linux kernel \u300d\u304b\u3089wsl_update_x64.msi\u3092D\/L\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb
\n2.WSL\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092WSL2\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002
\n(1)PowerShell\uff08\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\uff09\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5165\u529b
\n> wsl –set-default-version 2
\n(2)Ubuntu 20.04LTS\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u5f8c\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d
\n> wsl -l -v
\n\u203b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308c\u3070OK
\nNAME STATE VERSION
\n* Ubuntu-20.04 Running 2
\n3.Microsoft Store\u304b\u3089Ubuntu 20.04LTS\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb
\n\u203b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u5f8c\u306b\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8\u30e1\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u304b\u3089Ubuntu 20.04LTS\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n4.Ubuntu\u306bxfce4\u3068xrdp\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb
\n$ sudo apt update && sudo apt -y upgrade
\n$ sudo apt -y install xfce4
\n$ sudo apt-get install xrdp
\n\u203bxfc4\u306fUbuntu\u7528\u306eDesktp(GUI)\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u9014\u4e2d\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u306fgdm3\u3092\u9078\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\"\"<\/p>\n

5.xrdp\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5909\u66f4
\n(1)sed\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30bf\u3067\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u756a\u53f7\u7b49\u3092\u5909\u66f4
\n$ sudo cp \/etc\/xrdp\/xrdp.ini \/etc\/xrdp\/xrdp.ini.bak
\n$ sudo sed -i ‘s\/3389\/3390\/g’ \/etc\/xrdp\/xrdp.ini
\n$ sudo sed -i ‘s\/max_bpp=32\/#max_bpp=32\\nmax_bpp=128\/g’ \/etc\/xrdp\/xrdp.ini
\n$ sudo sed -i ‘s\/xserverbpp=24\/#xserverbpp=24\\nxserverbpp=128\/g’ \/etc\/xrdp\/xrdp.ini
\n$echo xfce4-session > ~\/.xsession
\n(2)startwm.sh\u3092\u7de8\u96c6
\n$ sudo nano \/etc\/xrdp\/startwm.sh
\n\u6700\u5f8c\u306e2\u884c(test- )\u3092\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u672b\u5c3e\u306b
\nstartxfce4
\n\u3092\u8ffd\u8a18\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n(3)xrdp\u3092\u8d77\u52d5
\n$ sudo \/etc\/init.d\/xrdp start
\n* Starting Remote Desktop Protocol server \u3068\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n6.\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30c7\u30b9\u30af\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u304b\u3089\u63a5\u7d9a
\n\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u540d\uff1alocalhost:3390
\n\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\uff1aUbuntu\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d
\n\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\uff1aUbuntu\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9
\n\u203bxrdp\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u304c\u3046\u307e\u304f\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30c7\u30b9\u30af\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u4e0a\u306bUbuntu 20.04LTS\u306eDesktop(xfxe4)\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n7.\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u5316
\n(1)Ubuntu\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u5316
\n$ sudo apt -y install language-pack-ja
\n$ sudo update-locale LANG=ja_JP.UTF8
\n(2)fcitx-mozc(\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u5165\u529b\uff09\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb
\n$ sudo apt install -y fcitx-mozc dbus-x11
\n$ sudo sh -c “dbus-uuidgen > \/var\/lib\/dbus\/machine-id”
\n8.\u30c7\u30fc\u30e2\u30f3\u306e\u81ea\u52d5\u8d77\u52d5\u8a2d\u5b9a
\nfcitx\u81ea\u52d5\u8d77\u52d5\u8a2d\u5b9a
\n(1)profile\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\uff08fcitx\u7528\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u5909\u6570\u7b49\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\uff09
\n$ sudo nano \/etc\/profile
\n#fcitx
\nexport GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx
\nexport QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx
\nexport XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx
\nexport DefaultIMModule=fcitx
\nfcitx-autostart > \/dev\/null 2>&1
\nxset -r 49 > \/dev\/null 2>&1
\n##
\n(2)xrdp\u81ea\u52d5\u8d77\u52d5\u8a2d\u5b9a(WSL2\u7528\uff09
\n$ sudo nano \/etc\/sudoers.d\/my-auto-start
\n\u8a18\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\nsudo ALL=NOPASSWD: \/etc\/init.d\/xrdp
\n\u4fdd\u5b58\u5f8c\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u5b9f\u884c
\n$ echo ‘sudo \/etc\/init.d\/xrdp start > \/dev\/null 2>&1’ >> ~\/.bashrc
\n8.\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30bf\u306e\u8ffd\u52a0
\ncups\u306e\u81ea\u52d5\u8d77\u52d5\u8a2d\u5b9a(WSL2\u7528\uff09
\n$ sudo nano \/etc\/sudoers.d\/my-auto-start
\n\u8a18\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\nsudo ALL=NOPASSWD: \/etc\/init.d\/cups
\n\u4fdd\u5b58\u5f8c\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u5b9f\u884c
\n$ echo ‘sudo \/etc\/init.d\/cups start > \/dev\/null 2>&1’ >> ~\/.bashrc
\n\u518d\u8d77\u52d5\u5f8c\u3001\u8a2d\u5b9a > printers > cups\u753b\u9762\u304b\u3089\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30bf\u306eIP\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3066\u691c\u7d22
\n\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3089OK
\n9.LibreOffice\u306e\u5c0e\u5165
\n(1)Libreoffice\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u7248(amd64.deb)\u3092D\/L
\n(2)\u89e3\u51cd\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u6c17\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb
\n$ tar xvxz ~\/Downloads\/librexxxxxxxxxxxx.tar.gz
\n$ cd ~\/Downloads\/DEVS
\n$ sudo apt install .\/*.deb
\n(3)\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u5316
\n\u540c\u3058\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3001
\n\u30fb\u7ffb\u8a33\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9: \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e (Torrent, \u60c5\u5831)
\n\u30fb\u30aa\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7: \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e (Torrent, \u60c5\u5831)
\n\u3092D\/L\u3001\u89e3\u51cd\u3057\u3066\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/p>\n

10.\u97f3\u3092\u51fa\u3059
\nUbuntu\u5074\u304b\u3089tcp\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u51fa\u529b\u3001Windows\u5074\u3067\u5f85\u6a5f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308bpulsesudio\u306b\u5165\u529b\u3057\u3066\u518d\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n(1)Linux\u5074
\nhttps:\/\/astherier.com\/blog\/2020\/08\/wsl2-Ubuntu-sound-setting\/<\/a>
\n\u2460pulseaudio\u306e\u518d\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb
\n$ sudo apt remove –purge pulseaudio
\n$ sudo apt install pulseaudio
\n$ mv ~\/.config\/pulse ~\/.config\/new_pulse_conf
\n\u3053\u306e\u3042\u3068\u518d\u8d77\u52d5
\n\u2461pulseaudio\u81ea\u52d5\u8d77\u52d5\u8a2d\u5b9a(WSL2\u7528\uff09
\n$ sudo nano \/etc\/sudoers.d\/my-auto-start
\n\u8a18\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\nsudo ALL=NOPASSWD: \/etc\/init.d\/pulseaudio-enable-autospawn
\n\u4fdd\u5b58\u5f8c\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u5b9f\u884c
\n$ echo ‘sudo \/etc\/init.d\/pulseaudio-enable-autospawn start’ >> ~\/.bashrc
\n\u2462profile\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\uff08pulseserver\u7528\u74b0\u5883\u5909\u6570\u306e\u8ffd\u52a0\uff1a\u51fa\u529b\u5148\u3092tcp port\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff09
\n$ sudo nano \/etc\/profile
\n\u8a18\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\n#pulseaudio
\nexport PULSE_SERVER=tcp:$(grep nameserver \/etc\/resolv.conf | awk ‘{print $2}’)
\n##
\n\u2463vlc player\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb
\n$ sudo apt install vlc
\n(2)Windows\u5074
\n\u2460Windows\u306bPulseaudio\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u3066\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb
\nhttps:\/\/www.freedesktop.org\/wiki\/Software\/PulseAudio\/Ports\/Windows\/Support\/<\/a>
\n\u2461Pulseaudio\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a
\nC:\\WSL\\pulseaudio-1.1\\etc\\pulse\u3092\u958b\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002
\ni. default.pa\u3092\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30bf\u3067\u958b\u3044\u3066\u5909\u66f4
\n43\u884c\u76ee\u306e
\nload-module module-waveout sink_name=output source_name=input
\n\u3092
\nload-module module-waveout sink_name=output source_name=input record=0
\n61\u884c\u76ee\u306e
\n#load-module module-native-protocol-tcp
\n\u3092
\nload-module module-native-protocol-tcp auth-ip-acl=127.0.01;10.0.0.0\/8;172.16.0.0\/12;192.168.0.0\/16
\nii. daemon.conf\u3092\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30bf\u3067\u958b\u3044\u3066\u5909\u66f4
\n39\u884c\u76ee\u306e
\n; exit-idle-time = 20
\n\u3092
\nexit-idle-time = -1
\n\u2462Pulseaudio\u306e\u8d77\u52d5
\nC:\\ProgramFilesX86\\PulseAudio-1.1\\etc\\pulse\\pulseaudio.exe\u3092\u5b9f\u884c
\n\u203b\u521d\u56de\u306fFirewall\u3092\u8a31\u53ef
\nDesktop\u4e0a\u3067vlc player\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u518d\u751f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d
\n\u203b\/mnt\u4e0b\u306bWindows\u306e\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u518d\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n11.Thunderbird\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb
\n$ sudo apt install thunderbird
\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u5316
\n$ sudo apt install thunderbird-locale-ja<\/p>\n

\u203bRemote Desktop\u3067\u63a5\u7d9a\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306b\u3001\u7121\u5fdc\u7b54\uff08\u9ed2\u3044Desktop\uff09\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002WSL2\u5074\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306a\u306e\u304b\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001
\nPC\u3092\u518d\u8d77\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067Desktop\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc<\/span><\/p>\n

2024\/2\/1 \u8ffd\u8a18<\/strong>
\n\u6700\u65b0\u306eWSL2+Ubuntu\u3067\u306f\u3001Desktop\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u304c\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u52d5\u304f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

Windows 11\u306eWSL2\u74b0\u5883\u3067Ubuntu\u30c7\u30b9\u30af\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9 – SEO\u5bfe\u7b56\u306e\u8ce2\u8005 (wisenetwork.net)<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5446\u6c17\u306a\u3044\u307b\u3069\u7c21\u5358\u306bGUI\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u304c\u52d5\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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